What is SPC Flooring and Why Do We Use Them?

12 May.,2025

 

SPC Flooring: Features, Advantages, Disadvantages and More

When it comes to enhancing the aesthetic appeal and functionality of your home for a relatively low cost, choosing the right flooring at the right price can make all the difference. One flooring option that’s rapidly gaining popularity among homeowners and interior design enthusiasts is Stone Plastic Composite, or SPC flooring for short. This guide offers a deep dive into everything you need to know about SPC flooring and beyond.

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What is SPC Flooring

SPC flooring is a sophisticated and innovative flooring solution that stands for Stone Plastic Composite. As the name suggests, SPC flooring is made by blending natural limestone powder, polyvinyl chloride, and stabilizers. The result is an incredibly sturdy and robust core layer that forms the backbone of this advanced flooring option. The only flooring that can really compare to SPC in terms of robustness is solid wood flooring, but at around twice the price is doesn’t fall within the budget constrains that SPC flooring buyers often seek.

SPC flooring’s unique composition gives it an unparalleled blend of strength, durability, and aesthetic appeal. Available in an array of designs and styles such as tile, plank and herringbone, it’s a perfect choice for homeowners seeking an affordable, yet classy flooring solution. Additionally, the advanced engineering behind SPC flooring also results in a product that is eco-friendly. The manufacturing process utilises recycled materials and creates less waste, contributing to a smaller environmental footprint. Such eco credentials puts SPC flooring in its own league against its alternatives.

Is SPC Flooring Better Than Vinyl

From an aesthetic perspective, SPC flooring can mimic a wide variety of materials, such as stone, wood and parquet, due to advanced printing and texturing technologies. You can find SPC in different styles, including plank, tile, and even herringbone, providing a high degree of flexibility when it comes to matching your home decor. Despite these advantages, vinyl may be a more suitable choice for those seeking a softer feel underfoot, or those working with a limited budget, as vinyl tends to be less expensive than SPC. If comfort is important to you and SPC is the direction you’re going to take, consider SPC flooring with built in underlay.

SPC vs WPC Flooring: Are These The Same?

When exploring resilient flooring options, WPC, or Wood Plastic Composite, is another popular choice. Like SPC, WPC also boasts a robust construction, featuring a core composed of wood pulp and plastic composites. While both options share similarities like water resistance and durability, several differences set them apart.

The primary difference lies in the core composition. SPC’s stone-based core provides superior hardness and stability, making it more resistant to impacts and temperature changes. WPC, however, feels softer underfoot and can absorb sound better, contributing to a quieter living environment. Ultimately, the choice between SPC and WPC would depend on your specific requirements. If you’re looking for supreme durability and resistance, SPC might be your best bet. On the other hand, if comfort and sound absorption top your list, WPC might be more suitable.

SPC FlooringWPC FlooringCore CompositionStone-Plastic CompositeWood-Plastic CompositeDurabilitySuperior due to its stone-based coreDurable but less impact resistantWater Resistance100% WaterproofWaterproof but less than SPCComfort UnderfootHarder, less comfortable for prolonged standingSofter, more comfortable underfootSound AbsorptionAverage sound absorptionSuperior sound absorption due to wood coreTemperature StabilityExcellent stability, less prone to expansion/contractionGood stability, slightly more prone to expansion/contractionPriceTypically more expensive than WPCTypically less expensive than SPC

Advantages of SPC Flooring

Apart from its robust and waterproof properties, SPC flooring offers a range of other advantages. One significant benefit is its easy installation process. Thanks to its click-lock design, SPC flooring can be installed over existing flooring, significantly reducing installation time.

The SPC rigid core also provides superior stability and prevents peeling or cracking, making it a low-maintenance option for busy households. Furthermore, its insulation properties contribute to energy efficiency, a growing concern for many modern homeowners. Another advantage worth mentioning is SPC flooring’s hypoallergenic properties. SPC does not harbour dust and allergens, making it a great option for households with allergy sufferers.

Disadvantages of SPC Flooring

While SPC flooring has many advantages, it’s important to be aware of a few potential drawbacks. Its robustness can make it feel hard underfoot, which might be uncomfortable for some. Additionally, while it’s scratch-resistant, heavy objects can still cause damage if dropped onto the floor. It’s also worth noting that while SPC flooring can imitate the look of natural materials, it may not fully replicate the feel or texture of materials like hardwood. Hardwood flooring (solid or engineered) are natural products which means that two or more boards will often display varied knots, sap and other natural wood characteristics between each board. This adds to their charm. In the case of SPC, WPC, LVT and laminate flooring the design is effectively printed on the board, meaning that two or more boards will often look the same.

Is SPC the Same as Laminate

While SPC and laminate flooring may seem similar at first glance, they are fundamentally different. Laminate flooring is made from a wood-based core, while SPC flooring’s core is composed of stone and plastic. This difference results in SPC flooring being more waterproof and durable, making it suitable for areas where laminate might not be the best fit, like the bathroom or kitchen. However, it’s essential to note that while laminate can offer a more realistic wood feel due to its wood-based core, it falls short in areas of water resistance and durability when compared to SPC.

How Long Can SPC Flooring Last

With proper care and maintenance, SPC flooring can last anywhere from 20 to 25 years, a testament to its durability. To prolong its lifespan, regular cleaning with a damp mop and mild detergent is recommended. Of course, this lifespan can be significantly affected by factors such as the quality of installation, the level of traffic the flooring endures and of course, the quality of the floor to begin with.

Does SPC Flooring Scratch

SPC flooring is known for its high resistance to scratches, making it an excellent choice for households with pets or high foot traffic. However, like any other flooring type, it isn’t entirely immune to damage. Using furniture pads and keeping pet nails trimmed can help maintain the pristine condition of the flooring. In the event that scratching occurs, many scratches can be easily repaired with a colour matching repair kit.

Choosing The Right SPC Flooring For Your Home

When it comes to selecting the ideal SPC flooring, it’s essential to consider the specific needs of each room. For areas like the kitchen or dining room where spillages are common, choosing a design with extra texture can provide additional grip. In the lounge or bedrooms, a warmer colour can add a cozy feel. At Wood and Beyond, we offer a range of SPC flooring options in various colours, styles, and textures to suit every need and preference.

What About Alternatives

Beyond laminate flooring which we have already discussed, the closest alternative is engineered wood flooring. For those looking for a real wood flooring look and feel without the many limitations of traditional wood flooring (solid wood flooring), engineered wood flooring is the absolute choice. Made from real wood top layer and backed by MDF and Ply in its core, engineered wood flooring shares many of the SPC core benefits such as durability, water-resistant (with the correct finish), ease of installation with click fit engineered wood flooring now available, but slightly dearer. Unlike SPC flooring, engineered wood flooring can be sanded and refinished thereby making it look freshly fitted for relatively low cost.

Conclusion

In the evolving world of flooring solutions, SPC flooring stands out as a robust, stylish, and practical choice. Its benefits clearly outweigh the potential drawbacks, making it an excellent investment for any homeowner. With the vast array of styles and designs available on Wood and Beyond, you’re sure to find the perfect SPC flooring to complement your home’s aesthetic and functional needs.

Browse our SPC rigid core category to discover the possibilities that this innovative flooring solution can offer. Don’t hesitate to transform your home with the unmatched durability and style of SPC flooring. No matter what your specific requirements or preferences might be, SPC flooring offers an elegant, durable, and practical solution that can transform any space. Explore the extensive range of SPC flooring at Wood and Beyond and invest in flooring that combines the best of functionality, longevity, and aesthetic appeal.

FAQ

What is the core composition of SPC flooring?

SPC flooring stands for Stone Plastic Composite flooring. It consists of a robust core layer made from a blend of natural limestone powder, polyvinyl chloride, and stabilisers. This unique composition gives SPC flooring its impressive durability and water resistance.

How resistant is SPC flooring to scratches and dents?

Thanks to its robust and dense core structure, SPC flooring is highly resistant to scratches and dents. It can withstand high traffic and heavy loads without showing signs of damage. However, like any flooring type, sharp or heavy objects can still cause scratches or indentations if dropped.

Can SPC flooring be used with underfloor heating?

Yes, SPC flooring can be safely used with underfloor heating systems. Its stone-plastic composite core is resistant to temperature fluctuations, making it a suitable choice for homes with underfloor heating.

Does SPC flooring require a specific cleaning routine?

SPC flooring is very low maintenance. Regular sweeping or vacuuming to remove dust and dirt, along with occasional mopping with a damp mop and a mild detergent, is typically sufficient to keep your SPC floor looking its best.

What types of design options are available with SPC flooring?

SPC flooring comes in a wide array of designs and styles, from options that mimic natural stone or wood effects to bold and contemporary colours like black or grey. This diversity ensures that there’s an SPC flooring option to match every home’s decor and style preferences.

SPC Flooring: Advantages and Disadvantages and Brands

When it comes to modern flooring solutions that combine durability with style, SPC (Stone Plastic Composite) flooring is quickly making a name for itself. 

Often marketed as the next big leap beyond luxury vinyl plank (LVP) flooring, SPC flooring stands out thanks to its extra-tough core, which is built for everyday life. This stronger core is what makes SPC an upgraded version of LVP – it’s designed to handle the scratches, dents, and spills that can happen in busy homes and businesses. But what exactly is SPC flooring, and how does it differ from the already popular LVP?

Let’s explore SPC flooring and see if this upgraded solution might be the ideal fit for your home or business.

What is SPC Flooring?

Okay, let’s cut to the chase. “SPC” is a special type of vinyl, and it stands for Stone Plastic Composite. That essentially means they take limestone (think chalk, but way tougher), mix it with PVC and stabilizers, and create an insanely dense and strong core for the flooring. That might not sound fancy, but this core is the heart of SPC’s appeal.

Most SPC flooring is built like a sandwich, with several layers working together:

  • Wear layer: This tough, transparent top layer protects the printed design and resists scratches and scuffs.
  • Design layer: This is where they achieve those realistic wood or stone looks using high-definition printing.
  • SPC core: The powerhouse of a layer we talked about, made from a limestone-based mixture. This is what gives SPC its rigidity and stability.
  • Underlayment (optional): Some brands come with an attached backing layer for added comfort, sound reduction, and to smooth out slight imperfections in your subfloor.

You also might have heard about WPC (Wood Plastic Composite) or traditional LVP. The key difference is the core. WPC has a wood-based core (still tough but softer than SPC), and LVP usually has a purely vinyl core. This makes SPC your go-to when it comes to resisting dents, handling temperature swings, and shrugging off water.

Advantages of SPC Flooring

When it comes to choosing the right flooring, it’s all about what you get out of the deal. With SPC flooring, you’re investing in floors that will give you peace of mind. Here’s the lowdown on the benefits that SPC flooring brings to the table:

Long-lasting durability:

SPC flooring isn’t just marketing hype. It’s designed to handle heavy foot traffic, dropped dishes in the kitchen, or kids and pets roughhousing without showing much wear and tear. We’re talking a potential lifespan of 20-30 years or longer – that’s the confidence reflected in many manufacturer warranties.

It’s completely waterproof:

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SPC’s 100% waterproof construction makes it ideal for kitchens, bathrooms, basements, or any area prone to spills and moisture. This means no concerns about warping or water damage, even in humid climates.

Low-maintenance and easy to keep clean:

Regular sweeping and the occasional damp mop are typically all you need to keep SPC looking sharp. The dense, non-porous surface and wear layer help prevent most spills, whether it’s coffee, muddy footprints, or even red wine, from setting onto the floor. This means cleanup is usually a simple matter of wiping it away.

Design versatility to match your style:

Want the warmth of wood or the sleekness of marble without the high price tag or maintenance headaches? SPC has you covered. High-definition printing technology creates highly realistic visuals so you can achieve your ideal style without sacrificing practicality.

Stability in various environmental conditions:

Another great thing about SPC flooring is that it won’t expand or contract much with temperature changes or humidity. This means no annoying gaps between planks and a comfortable, consistent feel underfoot, no matter the season.

SPC is DIY-friendly:

Most SPC flooring utilizes an intuitive click-lock system. If you’re reasonably handy and enjoy a challenge, you could potentially save some serious cash on vinyl installation costs by tackling the project yourself.

Disadvantages of SPC Flooring

After talking about SPC’s strengths, it’s only fair to discuss the trade-offs, especially considering the price compared to other options like LVP:

Might not offer the most comfortable feeling underfoot:

SPC’s core is designed for toughness, and that can sometimes translate to a harder feel underfoot. While some folks don’t mind, others accustomed to softer flooring like carpet or cork might find it less comfortable for long periods of standing. Underlayment can improve the feel somewhat, but it’s a factor to consider.

Potential VOCs: Choose wisely for healthy air:

Not all SPC flooring is created equal. While many brands prioritize low-VOC or even zero-VOC materials and processes, some cheaper options might still release those chemicals into your home’s air. It’s essential to look for certifications like FloorScore or Greenguard Gold to ensure the flooring you choose prioritizes healthy indoor environments.

Price considerations: SPC vs. LVP:

SPC generally falls in the $3.50 to $7 per square foot range, with premium varieties reaching $8 or more.

On the other hand, regular LVP Offers a budget-friendly price range of typically $2 to $7 per square foot, sometimes even lower for basic options. If extreme durability isn’t a top concern, regular PVC cores can be a smart way to achieve a similar look while saving money.

SPC Vinyl Plank: Top Picks

Now that you have a good idea about what SPC has to offer and what its trade-offs are, you are well-equipped to decide if it is the right choice for your space. If the answer is yes, we are here to provide you a place to start looking with our selection of brands that offer high-quality SPC vinyl plank:

#1 Proximity Mills 

Proximity Mills is a reputable brand in the world of luxury vinyl flooring, offering a strong collection of SPC options. Here’s a breakdown of what sets their SPC apart:

  • Waterproof Performance: Proximity Mills emphasizes their commitment to 100% waterproof SPC construction, making it a worry-free choice for spill-prone areas like kitchens and bathrooms.
  • Impressive Durability: Their collections feature wear layers ranging from 12 mils to 22 mils, indicating good scratch and dent resistance. This makes it suitable for high-traffic areas in your home or business.
  • Wide Design Selection: Choose from a variety of realistic wood and stone looks to match your décor style, whether you favor classic or contemporary trends.
  • Competitive Pricing: Proximity Mills SPC falls within the mid-range of SPC prices, offering a good balance between cost and the benefits of this durable flooring type.

If you think this set of features makes a compelling case for Proximity Millsa as your go-to choice, you will be glad to know that all of those features are packed in SPC LVP that can cost around $6 per square foot.

At that price point, you can find the Suwannee River collection that brings the latest fashion-forward colors to your home. The products range from an elegant Scandinavian design to a more rustic, warm look.

Suwanee River Collection is built for residential and commercial use. This SPC collection features an I4F locking system that makes installation simple and straightforward. It’s certified for zero-VOC emission and is pet friendly as well.

#2 Liberty Home Flooring

Liberty Home Flooring offers a waterproof and durable flooring solution with four collections of SPC products.  Liberty Home boasts 50+ years of LVP manufacturing experience, and their SPC LVP products are built on a solid foundation:

  • 100% Waterproof: All Liberty Home SPC is specifically designed to handle spills and moisture without warping, making it a smart choice for kitchens, bathrooms, and similar areas.
  • Rigid Core for Stability: Like all SPC flooring options, Liberty Home LVP features a rigid core that contributes to its overall durability and dent resistance.
  • Classic Design Selection: Choose from a range of timeless wood and stone visuals to complement your interior design style.
  • Easy Installation: Liberty Home emphasizes ease of installation with their products, promising a DIY-friendly experience.
  • In-Stock and Ready to Ship: Liberty Home’s focus on availability makes it convenient for projects with tight deadlines.

We highlight the UltraDefend Pro collection as a highly durable, waterproof SPC flooring that combines premium protection with sophisticated style. 

This GreenGuard Gold certified luxury vinyl plank features a robust 22 mil wear layer and generous 9.10″ x 60″ planks with a painted micro bevel edge, making it an ideal choice for households with pets while offering excellent water resistance and the authentic look of rustic wood in a medium color variation.

On top of all these features, it also has an anti-microbial coating that makes this product a no-brainer when finding the right floors for your home and family.

#3 Doma

Doma sets itself apart in the SPC flooring market with an emphasis on unique designs and high-quality construction.

  • Design Focus: Doma stands out for its stylish and “runway-worthy” visuals. Expect a distinctive wood and stone look that brings personality to your space.
  • Robust Construction: Their products don’t sacrifice performance for looks. Doma SPC features high-quality materials for long-lasting durability.
  • Protective Wear Layers: Thick wear layers help safeguard your Doma floors against scratches and everyday wear and tear.
  • Unique Value: Doma aims to combine a compelling style selection with competitive pricing within the higher-end of the SPC market.

If you want to take the best out of both worlds of design and practicality, we suggest Doma’s Cascade Collection. For just about $7 per square foot, you get all the features you’d expect in a premium SPC flooring, including a robust 20 mils wear layer, waterproof construction, and pet-friendly durability.

The Cascade collection features some of Doma’s boldest designs, with high-contrast floors that blend beautiful patterns with trendy beige, brown, gray, and black hues. The Cascade collection also employs wide planks for a look that’s both boldly on-trend and entirely timeless. Each floor in the Cascade collection is FloorScore-certified.

Weighing the Options: Is SPC Flooring Right for You?

By now, you have a solid understanding of what SPC flooring is, its pros and cons, and some top brands to consider. But how do you know if it’s the perfect fit for your home or project? Here’s a recap of the key factors to weigh:

  • SPC is ideal if…
    • You crave the look of wood or stone but want no-fuss maintenance.
    • Areas like kitchens, bathrooms, or entryways that need worry-free flooring.
    • You need the extra durability for high-traffic spaces or rental property.
    • Your budget calls for style and performance without breaking the bank.
  • Consider alternatives if…
    • You prefer the appeal of natural materials
    • You prioritize a soft, warm feel underfoot above all else.

SPC flooring brings unique advantages to the table. You could find the perfect solution for your home or project by weighing your priorities and carefully choosing the right brand.