Before Luxury Vinyl came around, people were prone to use Laminate which required an underlayment to act not only as insulation, but a moisture and sound barrier. At Miller’s Wholesale Flooring we carry LVP with various types of backing already attached to the plank, meaning any underlayment beyond this would be an EXTRA barrier, further protecting your investment. We offer planks with an iXPE, cork, and action back padding. IXPE is a premium acoustical underlayment made up of sound dampening high-performance cross-linked foam with an overlapping film for extra moisture protection at its joints. A premium natural cork backing, found on Coretec products, provides a quieter, warmer, softer floor, which is also mold and mildew resistant. Action back padding offers ridges within the foam backing, providing more stability for the movement across the floor. We have found these 3 types of attached pads to uphold the best over time.
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The next layer of your plank will be the core of your board. This is the part that determines the comfortability, and density of your product before the image is added. There are many composite core flooring materials, but LVP options consist of either SPC or WPC. Fun fact: These are trademarked terms, so you will find these specs explained differently throughout different brands, but it all ends up being either a stone or wood compressed core. Wood cores are typically warmer, quieter, and softer; whereas stone cores are more dent resistant and can withstand heavy items and high traffic. Again, all things to take into consideration when choosing the best flooring for your lifestyle!
The image is what makes the flooring look like wood, without being wood. Companies usually take an image and span it across 60+ square foot in order to print boards that have a cohesive, but non repetitive look. You may find there are some LVP that have textures, knot holes, bevels, and other features that mimic real hardwood. This all falls back to the imaging of the product. At Miller’s Wholesale Flooring we offer a hand full of flooring products that are embossed in register, which is a process that produces textures that follow the pattern of your image, making it not only look, but feel like wood!
Luxury vinyl plank flooring has gained a reputation as a stylish, durable, and practical choice for homeowners. But what makes it so effective? To truly appreciate its value, you need to understand what’s beneath the surface—literally. Let’s break down the layers of luxury vinyl flooring and see how each one works together to create a flooring option that’s as functional as it is beautiful.
The wear layer: your first line of defense
The top layer of LVP flooring is the wear layer, and it’s a game-changer. This transparent coating acts as a shield, protecting the floor from scratches, scuffs, and stains. The thickness of the wear layer matters—a thicker layer means better durability, especially in high-traffic areas. This is why luxury vinyl plank flooring is so popular in homes with kids, pets, or both.
The design layer: where style comes alive
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Beneath the wear layer lies the design layer, which is responsible for luxury vinyl’s realistic look. High-definition printing technology is used to create designs that mimic wood, stone, or tile with impressive detail. Whether you want the classic elegance of oak or the modern vibe of slate, the design layer delivers. This is where luxury vinyl flooring truly shines as a stylish flooring option that doesn’t compromise on practicality.
The core layer: strength and stability
The core layer is the backbone of LVP flooring, providing structure and resilience. Depending on the type of luxury vinyl floor, this layer may be made of solid vinyl or a rigid composite like SPC (stone plastic composite) or WPC (wood plastic composite). Both options are waterproof, but SPC is denser and better suited for heavy traffic, while WPC is softer and provides a more cushioned feel underfoot.
The backing layer: the foundation
At the bottom of the plank is the backing layer. This stabilizing layer provides additional durability and helps with sound absorption. Many luxury vinyl plank flooring options also include an attached underlayment for added comfort and noise reduction, making them ideal for multi-level homes or apartments.
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